( Da Capo) means return to the beginning, D.S. The others get a little more complicated, but you’ll be able to translate any directions with these basics: D.C. Repeats are straightforward-play the section within the repeat signs twice. To stay on course, you’ll need to be on the lookout for any repeats, signs (), and coda markings (). Accidentals remain in effect for the rest of the measure unless otherwise marked. Remember that the key signature may change entirely in the middle of the piece-circle those changes right away so you won’t be caught playing off-key! You may also come across accidentals, which are deviations from the key signature marked with a flat, sharp, or natural symbol to the left of the affected note. The key signature tells you which flats or sharps are in the piece the flat or sharp symbols appear on the lines or spaces corresponding to the affected notes. Who will cue or count everyone in? How many prep beats will they give? Will they count in cut time, with a slower note value getting the beat? Finally, scan the music for any changes in the time signature or tempo and circle them. Then, be sure you know how you’re starting off. Check the time signature, which tells you how many beats are in each measure (bottom number) and what note value gets the beat (top number).
Staying together with your fellow music makers is the first priority. Here’s what to take note of in the moments before the music begins.ĮVERY MUSICIAN SHOULD KNOW THIS ITALIAN DICTIONARY Music plays a big part in the holidays, and if you sing or play an instrument, it’s likely that you’re talent will be called upon-maybe even without advance warning! Whether your church choir needs a last-minute sub for the solo line or your cousin insists that you accompany her as she belts out “Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire,” you should be ready to sight-read without fear.
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